Okay, let's explore the word associations for "plain", "plaid", and "paid". These words share some interesting connections, primarily through the prefix "pl-" and the concept of payment.
"1. Plain"
"Core Meaning:" Simple, unadorned, ordinary; clear, straightforward.
"Word Associations:"
"Opposites:" elaborate, ornate, fancy, decorated, complex, sophisticated.
"Related Concepts:" simple food (like plain rice, plain yogurt), simple clothes (like a plain T-shirt), clarity (plain language), honesty (plain speaking), obvious (plain to see).
"Senses:" flat / level ground (a plain), a type of cheese (Cheddar is a plain cheese).
"Prefix Link:" The "pl-" sounds like "play". You might have a plain game or play a plain tune. It relates to being straightforward or uncomplex, like a simple game plan.
"2. Plaid"
"Core Meaning:" A pattern of checks or squares, typically woven in contrasting colors; a fabric with this pattern; a kilt worn by Scottish highlanders.
"Word Associations:"
"Visual:" Checks, squares, patterns, tartan,格子布 (gézi bù - check fabric), woolen fabric.
"Origin/Nature:" Scotland, Scottish clans, traditional clothing, tart
相关内容:
plain
英/pleɪn/美/pleɪn/
adj. 无装饰的,朴素的;单色的,无花纹的;单纯的,不掺杂的;显而易见的;(书面或口头用法)表达清楚的;直截了当的,坦率的;相貌平平的;普通的;直呼其名的;完全的;(编织)平针的
adv. 完全地,简直;明白地,不含糊地
n. (大)平原;(编织的)平针;朴实无华的东西
【名】 (Plain)(英)普莱恩,(法)普兰(人名)
网络平原 /普通的 /明白 /
It was the plain unvarnished truth.
这是简单确凿的事实。
unvarnished
英/ˌʌnˈvɑːnɪʃt/美/ˌʌnˈvɑːrnɪʃt/
adj. 未涂漆的;无装饰的;无掩饰的
网络未涂漆的 /未油漆的 /不加修饰
varnish
英/ˈvɑːnɪʃ/美/ˈvɑːrnɪʃ/
n. 亮光漆,清漆;虚饰;光泽面
vt. 装饰,粉饰;在……上涂清漆;使……有光泽
网络清漆 /凡立水 /漆 /涂料
The walls were plain and unadorned.
墙壁朴素无华。
A plain necklace was her only adornment.
她身上的饰物就只有一串简单的项链。
She swapped her plain suit for a girlie dress.
她把一身朴素的套装换成了一条有女人味的裙子。
plaid
英/plæd/美/plæd/
n. 格子花呢;格子图案
adj. 有格子图案的
网络带格子的 /格子呢 /格子花呢 /
plaid格子呢
来自苏格兰语plaid,格子呢,词源不详。可能来自ply的过去分词,编织,缠绕,词源同plait.
Eddie wore blue jeans and a plaid shirt.
艾迪穿一条蓝色牛仔裤和一件彩格呢衬衫。
I have always been a plaid girl.
我一直都很喜欢穿有格子图案的服饰。
How do you like this plaid?
这方格布怎样?
paid
英/peɪd/美/peɪd/
adj. (工作等)有偿的,付费的;有报酬的,领取薪金的;(用在复合词中)报酬……的;(休假)带薪的
v. 支付,付费;交纳,偿还;付出代价(pay 的过去式和过去分词形式)
【名】 (Paid)(美)排德(人名)
网络高薪 /付给 /付清 /
plait
英/plæt/美/pleɪt/
n.
褶;辫状物
vt.
编织;把……编成辫(等于 pleat);给……打褶



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